Structures that receive the messages sent to the nerve cells are called?

Study for the Ohio Esthetics State Board Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Structures that receive the messages sent to the nerve cells are called?

Explanation:
Dendrites are the branch-like extensions of a neuron that receive signals from other nerve cells. They have receptors for neurotransmitters released at synapses, and the incoming chemical messages are converted into electrical impulses that travel toward the cell body. This receiving role distinguishes them from axons, which carry impulses away; synapses, which are the communication junctions; and nerves, which are bundles of many neurons. So the structures that receive messages are dendrites.

Dendrites are the branch-like extensions of a neuron that receive signals from other nerve cells. They have receptors for neurotransmitters released at synapses, and the incoming chemical messages are converted into electrical impulses that travel toward the cell body. This receiving role distinguishes them from axons, which carry impulses away; synapses, which are the communication junctions; and nerves, which are bundles of many neurons. So the structures that receive messages are dendrites.

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